منابع مشابه
Nocebo phenomena in medicine: their relevance in everyday clinical practice.
BACKGROUND Nocebo phenomena are common in clinical practice and have recently become a popular topic of research and discussion among basic scientists, clinicians, and ethicists. METHODS We selectively searched the PubMed database for articles published up to December 2011 that contained the key words "nocebo" or "nocebo effect." RESULTS By definition, a nocebo effect is the induction of a ...
متن کاملPlacebo and Nocebo Phenomena from the Perspective of Evidence Based and Person Centered Medicine A
Introduction: Placebo and nocebo phenomena in pharmacology are very important, but controversial issues from the perspective of evidence-based medicine (EBM) in many ways. Topic: Glorifi cation and vilifi cation of placebo controlled studies are the two opposite sides of the prevailing misunderstanding placebo and nocebo phenomena in medicine and pharmacology. This misunderstanding is an essent...
متن کاملNonlinear Phenomena in Biology and Medicine
Nonlinear dynamics has changed our view of many biological phenomena; e.g., coexistence of consumer species competing for the same resource [1], biological pattern formation; e.g., clustering and differentiation of mesenchy-mal cells during pre-cartilage messenchymal condensation in chick limb chondrogenesis (bone patterning and formation) [2] and analysis of heart rate variability in healthy a...
متن کاملThe "nocebo effect" in drug hypersensitivity diagnosis
Background Placebo-controlled oral drug provocation tests (DPTs) are an important step in drug hypersensitivity diagnosis. Administration of placebo (an inert sostance not detectable from drug) is recommended to avoid psychological influences on the interpretation of DPT results, however actually little is known about how to deal a reaction to placebo and how to go further with the diagnostic p...
متن کاملPlacebo, nocebo, and learning mechanisms.
Recent substantial laboratory and theoretical research hints for different learning mechanisms regulating the formation of placebo and nocebo responses. Moreover, psychological and biological variants may play a role as modulators of learning mechanisms underlying placebo and nocebo responses. In this chapter, we present pioneering and recent human and nonhuman research that has impressively in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Deutsches Aerzteblatt Online
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1866-0452
DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.2012.0459